Flossing removes plaque from between the teeth before it hardens into tartar. Once tartar has hardened it cannot be removed with brushing alone. Plaque is the sticky substance found in the mouth, which consists of oral mucous, natural bacteria and food particles that attach to the teeth and gums. If left to accrue, plaque hardens into tartar that can inflame the gums and cause gingivitis, which is the start of gum disease and can require treatment at dentists providing for patients from London.
Reasons why we should floss
- To prevent plaque build-up hardening into tartar.
- To control bacterial growth that may escalate triggering autoimmune response, which degenerates gum tissue, causing tooth and facial tone loss.
- To prevent gum disease that can develop into periodontal, neurological and cardiac disease, which are all detrimental to overall health and well-being.
- For a healthy beautiful clean smile, without bad breath.
How to floss
Floss comes in different flavours and textures, such as waxed or unwaxed and as part of oral devices too. There are a number of options to choose from for a flossing experience that best suites your sensitivities. Some use floss holders instead of their fingers. Ask your dental hygienist or dentist how best to floss.
General flossing steps you can follow include:
- Grip about an 18-inch length of floss between your thumb of one hand and index finger of the other hand (some people use their middle fingers).
- Start at one side of the lower mouth, either left or right, and gently curve the floss around each tooth, moving the piece of floss along both sides of every tooth, reaching the gumline.
- Shift the floss along so that you use clean parts of floss to slide up and down until all lower teeth are done from side to side.
- Then repeat the same procedure for the upper teeth.
- Now rinse your mouth with an antiseptic mouthwash that helps to keep bacterial growth under control and prevent infection.
When to floss
Flossing should form part of our daily oral hygiene habit, along with teeth-brushing and especially after a meal when food is caught between the teeth. Regular visits to the dentist for check-ups are also recommended, so that plaque-causing tartar can be removed through scaling if necessary.